Chii chinonzi MPPT solar controller

Iyo solar controller ndiyo yakakosha chikamu che solar power generation system. Inogona kutonga zvine hungwaru kuchaja uye kubuda kwebhatiri, nekudaro ichidzivirira bhatiri uye nekuwedzera hupenyu hwayo hwesevhisi. Nekudaro, kune vanhu vazhinji, maitiro ekugadzirisa solar controller haisati yazivikanwa. Nhasi, tichafumura chakavanzika chayo uye nekukuregedza iwe nyore kugona kugadzirisa hunyanzvi hwe magetsi ezuva.

1. Nzwisisa maparameter ekutanga emagetsi ezuva

Tisati tagadzirisa solar controller, isu tinofanirwa kutanga tanzwisisa ma parameter ayo ekutanga. Aya ma parameter anosanganisira:

Maximum kuchaja ikozvino uye voltage: Iyi ndiyo yakanyanya kuchaja ikozvino uye voltage iyo solar controller inogona kubvumidza. Inowanzoda kuiswa zvinoenderana neiyo chaiyo parameter ye solar panel uye bhatiri.

Discharge ikozvino uye voltage: Izvi zvinoreva kune yakanyanya ikozvino uye voltage iyo solar controller inobvumira bhatiri kubuda. Inodawo kugadzikwa zvinoenderana nebhatiri paramita uye chaiyo yekushandisa zvinodiwa.

Maitiro ekushanda: Vatongi vezuva vanowanzova nemaitiro akawanda ekushanda, zvakadai sekugadzirisa chiedza, kutonga nguva, nezvimwewo. Pakusarudza nzira yekushanda, inoda kusarudzwa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo ekushandiswa uye zvinodiwa.

2. Tsanangudzo yakadzama yematanho ekugadzirisa

Batanidza solar panel uye bhatiri: Batanidza solar panel kune solar kupinza ye solar controller, uye batanidza bhatiri kune bhatiri terminal yemutongi.

Seta maparamita ekuchaja: Seta iyo yakanyanya kuchaja ikozvino uye voltage zvinoenderana neiyo chaiyo paramita ye solar panel uye bhatiri. Izvi zvinogona kazhinji kugadziridzwa kuburikidza nemabhatani emutongi kana mapfundo.

Seta discharge paramita: Seta iyo yakanyanya kubvumidzwa yekuburitsa ikozvino uye voltage zvinoenderana nebhatiri paramita uye chaiyo yekushandisa zvinodiwa. Izvi zvinogadziridzwa zvakare kuburikidza nemabhatani kana mafundo emutongi.

Sarudza maitiro ekushanda: Sarudza iyo yakakodzera yekushanda modhi zvinoenderana neiyo chaiyo yekushandisa nharaunda uye zvinodiwa. Semuenzaniso, munzvimbo ine chiedza chakakwana, unogona kusarudza chiedza chekudzora mode; munzvimbo inoda timer switch, unogona kusarudza iyo nguva yekudzora maitiro.

Test run: Mushure mekupedza zvigadziriso zviri pamusoro, unogona kuita bvunzo kumhanya. Tarisa mamiriro ekushanda emutongi kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti ma parameter akaiswa zvakanaka uye system inoshanda zvakadzikama.

Kugadziridza uye optimization: Mukushandisa chaiko, zvingave zvakafanira kugadzirisa-tune maparamita emutongi kuti uwane yakanakisa kushanda mhedzisiro. Izvi zvinofanirwa kusarudzwa zvichienderana nekushandiswa chaiko uye zvinodiwa.

3. Chengetedzo

Paunenge uchigadzirisa solar controller, iwe zvakare unofanirwa kuterera kune anotevera mapoinzi:

Chengetedzo chekutanga: Panguva yekubatanidza uye kugadzirisa maitiro, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kuchengetedzeka kudzivirira mamiriro ane njodzi akadai semagetsi kuvhunduka.

Tevedza mirairo yechigadzirwa: Mhando dzakasiyana uye mamodheru emagetsi ezuva anogona kunge aine nzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzirisa uye matanho. Iva nechokwadi chekutevera mirairo yechigadzirwa.

Kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa: Kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairwa uye hupenyu hwesevhisi yeanotonga solar, kugara uchiongorora uye kugadzirisa kunodiwa zvakare. Kusanganisira kuchenesa guruva repamusoro, kutarisa mitsara yekubatanidza, nezvimwe.

Kuburikidza nesumo iri pamusoro uye nhanho dzakadzama, ndinotenda kuti wagona hunyanzvi hwekubvisa hunyanzvi hweanotonga solar. Mukushandiswa chaiko, chero bedzi ichigadziriswa uye ichichengetwa nenzira kwayo, iyo solar power generation system inogona kumhanya zvakanyanya uye yakadzikama, ichikuunzira simba rakachena uye hupenyu huri nyore.