Musiyano pakati pemabhatiri ezuva uye mabhatiri akajairika

Musiyano pakati pemabhatiri ezuva uye mabhatiri akajairika

Solar mabhatiri uye mabhatiri akajairika marudzi maviri akasiyana emidziyo yekuchengetedza simba. Vane misiyano yakakura mumisimboti, zvimiro, uye chiyero chekushandiswa. Chinyorwa ichi chinozivisa zvakadzama mutsauko uripo pakati pemabhatiri ezuva nemabhatiri akajairwa kubatsira vaverengi kunzwisisa zviri nani uye kusarudza mudziyo wekuchengetera magetsi unoenderana nezvavanoda.

Chekutanga, bhatiri rezuva mudziyo unogona kushandura simba rezuva kuita simba remagetsi nekurichengeta. Iyo ine zvikamu zvitatu: solar panel, solar charge controller uye bhatiri. Iyo solar charge controller ine basa rekugadzirisa ikozvino uye voltage inobuda nesolar yekuchaja pani kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchaja kwakachengeteka kwebhatiri. Mabhatiri chikamu chakakosha chekuchengeta simba rezuva. Lead-asidhi mabhatiri anowanzoshandiswa, uye mamwe anoshandisa lithium-ion mabhatiri.

Kusiyana neizvi, bhatiri rakajairika mudziyo unoshandura simba remagetsi kuita kemikari simba kuburikidza nekuita kwemakemikari uye kurichengeta. Iyo inowanzo ine yakanaka electrode, inegetive electrode, electrolyte uye goko. Zvinoenderana nemisimboti uye maitiro akasiyana, mabhatiri akajairwa anogona kukamurwa kuva marudzi maviri: mabhatiri akaoma uye mabhatiri akanyorova. Mabhatiri akaomeswa anowanzo umbwa nemakemikari akaoma, senge alkaline yakaoma mabhatiri, zinc-carbon dry mabhatiri, etc. Mabhatiri emvura anoshandisa mvura kana gel electrolytes.

Maererano nehuwandu hwekushandiswa, mabhatiri ezuva anonyanya kushandiswa mumagetsi ekugadzira magetsi ezuva, zvakadai semagetsi emagetsi ezuva photovoltaic, magetsi emagetsi edzimba, nezvimwewo. Nekuda kwekusiyana kwemaitiro ekugadzira magetsi ezuva, mabhatiri ezuva anofanirwa kuve nepamusoro uye kubuda. kushanda zvakanaka, hupenyu hurefu, kukwirira kwekushisa kwepamusoro, kudzika-kuzviburitsa mwero uye humwe hunhu. Mabhatiri akajairika anoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, senge midziyo yemumba, mota, ngarava, uye maindasitiri ekushandisa. Mabhatiri akajairika anoratidzwa nemitengo yakaderera, akasiyana siyana, uye nyore kugadzirisa uye kutsiva.

Chechipiri, mabhatiri ezuva ane mabhenefiti ari pachena pamusoro peakajairwa mabhatiri maererano nekushanda uye kutenderera hupenyu. Solar mabhatiri anoshandisa renewable energy photovoltaic power generation, ane high charger performance and have long cycle life. Kazhinji kutaura, mabhatiri ezuva anogona kumirisana nezviuru zvechaji yakadzika uye kuburitsa matenderedzwa pasina kukuvara. Mabhatiri akajairika ane hupenyu hupfupi uye anoda kuchinjwa nguva nenguva.

Mukuwedzera, mabhatiri ezuva anewo mabasa akasiyana kune photovoltaic magetsi ekugadzira masisitimu, akadai semagetsi ekudzora mabasa uye inverter mabasa. Iyo mwenje yekudzora basa inogona kugadzirisa otomatiki kuchaja ikozvino zvinoenderana neambient light intensity kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchaja kwakajairika kwebhatiri. Iyo inverter basa inoreva kuti bhatiri rezuva rinogona kushandura DC simba kuita AC simba kuti rizadzise kudiwa kwemagetsi emagetsi waveforms mudzimba, mahofisi nedzimwe nzvimbo. Aya mabasa haapo mumabhatiri akajairika.

Mukuwedzera, mabhatiri ezuva ariwo anonyanya kukosha maererano nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. Iyo yekuchaja mabhatiri ezuva haizobudisi chero tsvina, haizobudisi ruzha, uye haizokanganisa zvakatipoteredza uye hutano hwevanhu. Zvinhu zvine ngozi zvichagadzirwa panguva yekuitwa kwemakemikari emabhatiri akajairwa. Semuenzaniso, mabhatiri e-lead-acid anoburitsa lead ine muchetura, iyo inoda kurapwa kwakakosha uye kudzokororwa.

Kupfupisa, kune misiyano yakakura pakati pemabhatiri ezuva uye akajairwa mabhatiri maererano nemusimboti, chimiro uye chiyero chekushandisa. Solar bhatiri mudziyo unoshandura simba rezuva kuita simba remagetsi worichengeta. Inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumagadzirirwo emagetsi ezuva. Mabhatiri akajairika anoshandura simba remagetsi kuita simba remakemikari kuburikidza nekuita kwemakemikari uye anorichengeta, uye ane huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Mabhatiri eSolar ane hunhu hwepamusoro-soro, hupenyu hurefu hwekutenderera, kutonga kwemwenje uye inverter mabasa, uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, nepo mabhatiri akajairwa akachipa uye ari nyore kutsiva nekuchengetedza.