Nigute ushobora guhitamo imirasire y'izuba

Mugihe icyifuzo cyingufu zishobora kwiyongera,ingufu z'izubas sisitemu igenda ikundwa cyane. Muri sisitemu yo kubyara ingufu z'izuba, imirasire y'izuba ya Photovoltaque nikintu cyingenzi cyingenzi. Guhitamo imirasire y'izuba yo mu rwego rwohejuru ntishobora gusa kongera ingufu z'amashanyarazi gusa, ariko kandi inakora imikorere yigihe kirekire ya sisitemu. Hano hari ibintu bimwe byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe ugura imirasire yizuba ya Photovoltaque.

1. Igipimo kinini cyo guhindura: Igipimo cyo guhindura imirasire yizuba ya Photovoltaque bivuga imikorere yacyo muguhindura urumuri rwizuba mumashanyarazi. Iyo igipimo cyo guhinduka kiri hejuru, ningaruka zo kubyara ingufu. Muri rusange, imirasire y'izuba ya Photovoltaque ifite igipimo cyo guhindura hejuru ya 17% kugeza kuri 20% bifatwa nkigikorwa cyiza. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo imirasire yizuba ya Photovoltaque, hagomba kwitonderwa igipimo cyabyo.

2.Ubuziranenge bwibintu: Ubwiza bwibikoresho byizuba byamafoto yizuba bigira ingaruka kumibereho no mumikorere. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba kuri ubu ku isoko birimo silikoni ya monocrystalline, silicon polycrystalline na amorphous silicon. Monocrystalline silicon Photovoltaic imirasire yizuba ifite imikorere ihindagurika kandi ikora igihe kirekire, bigatuma ihitamo neza. Nubwo guhindura imikorere ya polycrystalline silicon Photovoltaic imirasire yizuba iri hasi gato, igiciro ni gito. Amorphous silicon Photovoltaic imirasire yizuba ikwiranye nuburyo bworoshye nka charger zuba. Hitamo ibikoresho bikwiye ukurikije ibyo ukeneye na bije yawe.

3. Icyamamare: Icyamamare cyizuba ryamafoto yizuba nacyo nikintu gikomeye mubigura. Guhitamo abatanga ibicuruzwa bigaragara neza kandi bizwi neza birashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa byizewe kandi byiza. Abatanga ibicuruzwa mubisanzwe bakora igeragezwa ryibicuruzwa no kugenzura ubuziranenge, kandi bagatanga serivisi yuzuye nyuma yo kugurisha.

4. Icyemezo cyiza: Mugihe uguze imirasire yizuba ya Photovoltaque, ugomba kwitondera niba bifite ibyemezo mpuzamahanga ninganda. Kurugero, ISO 9001 ibyemezo bya sisitemu yo gucunga neza ubuziranenge, IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) icyemezo, nibindi. Izi mpamyabumenyi zirashobora kwerekana ko ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge kandi bikongerera abaguzi ibicuruzwa.

5. Serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha: Ni ngombwa kandi guhitamo uwaguha isoko kugirango atange serivisi yuzuye nyuma yo kugurisha. Abatanga icyiciro cya mbere mubisanzwe batanga garanti yigihe kirekire kandi bafite amatsinda ya tekinike yumwuga yo gufasha tekinike no gusana. Shaka inkunga mugihe nigisubizo mugihe ibibazo bibaye cyangwa ibikenewe guhinduka.

6. Igiciro nigiciro-cyiza: Mugihe uguze imirasire yizuba ya Photovoltaque, igiciro nacyo nikintu kigomba kwitabwaho. Ariko, ntidushobora kureba gusa igiciro no kwirengagiza ubuziranenge n'imikorere. Hitamo ibicuruzwa bihendutse

Irashobora gutanga imirasire y'izuba ya Photovoltaque ifite ireme ryiza kandi ikora neza murwego rwo hejuru.

Mu ncamake, guhitamo imirasire y'izuba yo mu rwego rwohejuru bisaba gutekereza ku bintu byinshi nk'igipimo cyo guhindura, ubwiza bw'ibintu, kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa, kwemeza ubuziranenge, serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, n'ibiciro n'ibikorwa. Mbere yo kugura, birasabwa gukora ubushakashatsi bwisoko no kugereranya, hanyuma ugahitamo abaguzi nibicuruzwa byemejwe nibyo ukeneye. Muguhitamo imirasire y'izuba yo mu rwego rwohejuru, urashobora kwemeza imikorere ikora neza nigihe kirekire cyogukoresha amashanyarazi akomoka kumirasire y'izuba, bizana inyungu zibiri mubidukikije no mubukungu.