Imirasire y'izuba ikeneye gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe?

Imirasire y'izuba itanga ubushyuhe runaka mugihe cyo guhindura ingufu z'izuba ingufu z'amashanyarazi. Niba ubu bushyuhe butagabanijwe mugihe, bizatera ubushyuhe bwikibaho cya batiri kuzamuka, bityo bigire ingaruka kumikorere yububasha no kubaho. Kubwibyo rero, ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza imirasire yizuba birakenewe kandi nigipimo cyingenzi cyo kunoza imikorere no kwizerwa.

Gukenera ubushyuhe

Imikorere ya selile yizuba ifitanye isano cyane nubushyuhe. Byiza, imirasire yizuba ikora neza mugihe ikorera mubushyuhe bwicyumba (hafi dogere selisiyusi 25). Nyamara, mubikorwa nyabyo, iyo imirasire yizuba ikora munsi yizuba ryinshi, ubushyuhe bwubuso bushobora kuzamuka kuri dogere selisiyusi 40 cyangwa hejuru. Ubwiyongere bwubushyuhe buzatera voltage yumuzunguruko wa batiri kugabanuka, bityo bigabanye ingufu za batiri. Byongeye kandi, ubushyuhe bwinshi buzihutisha gusaza kwa bateri kandi bigabanye igihe cyakazi.

Ubuhanga bukonje

Mu rwego rwo gukemura ikibazo cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwizuba ryizuba, abashakashatsi naba injeniyeri bakoze tekinoroji zitandukanye zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, cyane cyane uburyo bworoshye kandi bukora.

1. Gukonjesha gusa: Gukonjesha gusa ntibisaba imbaraga ziyongera. Yishingikiriza kumikorere yumubiri nka convection naturel, imirasire nogutwara kugirango ubushyuhe bugabanuke. Kurugero, inyuma yimirasire yizuba mubusanzwe ikorwa hamwe nubushyuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe kugirango hongerwe ubushuhe hamwe numwuka ukikije kandi biteze ubushyuhe.
2. Gukonjesha gukomeye: Gukonjesha gukomeye bisaba imbaraga zinyongera kugirango utere inzira yo gukonjesha, nko gukoresha abafana, pompe cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bya mashini kugirango byongere ingaruka zo gukonja. Nubwo ubu buryo ari ingirakamaro, bizongera ingufu zikoreshwa kandi bigoye bya sisitemu.

Gukemura udushya

Mu myaka yashize, ibisubizo bishya byo gukonjesha byatanzwe kandi byizwe. Kurugero, ibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro bikoreshwa nkibitangazamakuru byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, bishobora guhinduka mugihe cyo gukuramo ubushyuhe, bityo bikurura kandi bikabika ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigafasha kugumana ubushyuhe bukwiye bwibikoresho bya bateri. Byongeye kandi, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ryateguye gel ya polymer ishobora gukurura amazi nijoro no kurekura imyuka y’amazi ku manywa, bikagabanya ubushyuhe bw’imirasire y’izuba binyuze mu gukonjesha umwuka mu gihe bizamura ingufu z’amashanyarazi.

Isuzuma ryingaruka zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe

Imikorere ya tekinoroji yo gukonjesha ikunze gusuzumwa mugupima ubushyuhe nubushobozi bwo gutanga ingufu zizuba. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza bishobora kugabanya cyane ubushyuhe bwimikorere ya panele no kuzamura ingufu zabo. Kurugero, ukoresheje tekinoroji yo gukonjesha gel yavuzwe haruguru, abashakashatsi basanze ubushyuhe bwizuba ryizuba rishobora kugabanuka kuri dogere selisiyusi 10, kandi ingufu zitanga amashanyarazi zishobora kwiyongera 13% kugeza kuri 19%.

Gukoresha tekinoroji yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe

Ikoreshwa ryogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwizuba ryizuba rifite ibyifuzo bitandukanye nibitekerezo bitandukanye muburyo bukoreshwa. Kurugero, mu turere twumutse, amazi ni make, bityo uburyo bwo gukiza amazi cyangwa gukonjesha amazi bukeneye kwitabwaho. Mu bice bifite ubuhehere bwinshi, ubuhehere burashobora gukoreshwa mugukwirakwiza neza ubushyuhe.

mu gusoza

Gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwaimirasire y'izuba ni ngombwa kugirango barebe imikorere yabo myiza kandi ndende. Mugukoresha tekinoroji ikwirakwiza yubushyuhe, ntibishobora gusa kunoza ingufu zumurwi, ariko nubuzima bwa serivisi burashobora no kongerwa. Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, ibisubizo birushijeho gukora neza, bitangiza ibidukikije nubukungu bikonje bishobora kugaragara mugihe kizaza kugirango ibyifuzo bikenerwa n’amashanyarazi akomoka ku zuba.