Imirasire y'izuba irashobora gukoreshwa idafite bateri?

Imirasire y'izuba irashobora gukoreshwa idafite bateri, ikunze kwitwa sisitemu izuba riva. Muri ubu buryo, umuyoboro utaziguye (DC) utangwa nizuba ryizuba uhindurwamo imbaraga zindi (AC) na inverter hanyuma igaburirwa muri gride. Ubu buryo bwa sisitemu yo gukora no gukora ifite ibyiza byayo nibitekerezo.

Ibyiza bya gride-ihujweamashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba

1. Ikiguzi-cyiza: Nta bateri zisabwa, zishobora kugabanya ibiciro bya sisitemu nigiciro cyo kubungabunga.

2.Igishushanyo cyoroshye: Imiterere ya sisitemu iroroshye kandi yoroshye gushiraho no kubungabunga.

3. Gukoresha neza: Amashanyarazi yabyaye arashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye cyangwa kugaburirwa mumashanyarazi kugirango ugabanye igihombo cyo guhindura ingufu.

4. Kubika umwanya: Ntibikenewe kubika umwanya winyongera kuri bateri.

Ibigize sisitemu

1. Imirasire y'izuba: Hindura ingufu z'izuba mumashanyarazi ataziguye.

2. Inverter: Ihindura imbaraga za DC imbaraga za AC kandi irahujwe na gride.

3. Igice cyo kwishyiriraho: Kora imirasire y'izuba hanyuma uhindure inguni nziza kugirango ufate urumuri rw'izuba.

4. Ibikoresho byo gukingira amashanyarazi: kumena amashanyarazi hamwe na fus kugirango urinde sisitemu kurenza urugero n'umuzunguruko mugufi.

5. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana: gukurikirana ingufu zitanga ingufu hamwe na sisitemu.

Uruhare rwa inverter

Inverter nigice cyibanze muri gride ihuza sisitemu. Ntabwo ihindura ubwoko bwingufu zamashanyarazi gusa, ahubwo ifite inshingano zo guhuza hamwe na gride kugirango harebwe niba amashanyarazi na voltage byujuje ibisabwa na gride. Inverter nayo ifite imirimo ikurikira:

Ikurikiranabikorwa ntarengwa (MPPT): Hindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba.

Kurinda ingaruka zirwa: Irinda sisitemu yizuba gukomeza gutanga amashanyarazi kuri gride mugihe gride idafite amashanyarazi.

Kwandika amakuru: Andika amashanyarazi hamwe nibikorwa bya sisitemu yo gukurikirana no gusesengura byoroshye.

Ibishushanyo mbonera bya sisitemu

Ahantu hegereye: bigira ingaruka ku cyerekezo cyerekezo cyizuba.

Imiterere yikirere: Ihindura imikorere nigihe kirekire cyizuba.

Amashanyarazi akenewe: agena ubushobozi bwizuba ryizuba hamwe na inverter.

Kode ya Gride: Menya neza ko igishushanyo cya sisitemu cyujuje ibisabwa bya gride.

isesengura ry'ubukungu

Imirasire y'izuba ifitanye isano na gride irashobora kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho fagitire y'amashanyarazi, cyane cyane mu turere dufite izuba ryinshi. Byongeye kandi, uturere twinshi dutanga inkunga yizuba cyangwa politiki yo gupima net, bikarushaho kuzamura ubukungu bwa sisitemu.

amabwiriza na politiki

Mbere yo gushiraho imirasire y'izuba ihujwe na gride, ugomba kumva amabwiriza na politiki byaho, harimo impushya zo kubaka, amategeko yo guhuza imiyoboro, hamwe na politiki yinkunga.

umutekano

Sisitemu ihujwe na gride igomba gukurikiza amahame akomeye yumutekano kugirango irinde abakoresha n’abakoresha gride. Inverter igomba kuba ifite uburyo bukwiye bwo kurinda nko kurinda imitwaro irenze urugero, kurinda imiyoboro ngufi no kurinda ibirwa.

Gukurikirana no kubungabunga

Imirasire y'izuba ihujwe na gride akenshi iba ifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura bishobora kurebera kure imikorere ya sisitemu. Kubungabunga buri gihe birashobora gufasha sisitemu yawe gukora neza.

mu gusoza

Imirasire y'izuba irashobora guhuzwa na gride idafite bateri kugirango itange ingufu zishobora gukoreshwa murugo cyangwa gukoresha ubucuruzi. Sisitemu iroroshye gushushanya, ihendutse, kandi ikoresha ingufu zizuba neza.